UK Immigration Rules Part 4: Work Experience Categories Deleted

What changed

The U.S. Department of Homeland Security (DHS) has initiated a proposed rulemaking to introduce substantial new fees for Optional Practical Training (OPT) for F-1 nonimmigrant students. This measure, announced on 8 October 2026, aims to enhance the integrity of the immigration system by deterring fraud and protecting the interests of U.S. workers. Under the proposal, an initial OPT application would incur a fee of $70,000, while any subsequent OPT would cost $30,000. Stakeholders have until 9 November 2026 to submit comments on these proposed changes.

What changed

The Home Office and Immigration Enforcement published Interim Operational Instruction (IOI) 08/2026 on 9 October 2026. This instruction clarifies how transgender individuals are cared for, managed, placed, and accommodated within Immigration Removal Centres (IRCs) and Residential Short-Term Holding Facilities (RSTHFs). It replaces IOI 01/2025. This update ensures that the management of transgender people follows the Equality and Human Rights Commission (EHRC) statutory Code of Practice. It also upholds legal requirements for separating sleeping and sanitary accommodation based on biological sex. As a result, this updated guidance sets out specific operational procedures for assessing risks, deciding where to place individuals, and keeping them safe, which will affect how centres manage transgender detainees.

What changed

UK Visas and Immigration, along with the Home Office, have released detailed factsheets for the Immigration and Asylum Bill 2026. These documents explain its plans and what impact they are expected to have. This update, published on 8 October 2026, gives clear explanations of the reforms, such as the creation of a new Independent Immigration Appeals Authority and changes to how people contribute to asylum support. The factsheets clarify how the reforms, first announced in November 2025, are meant to work, providing a deeper understanding of this important proposed law.

What changed

The UK Home Office has introduced new rules, starting on 9 October 2026. These rules allow people who have been formally recognised as victims of modern slavery, and who hold Skilled Worker visas, to change employers. This means they are no longer tied to their first sponsor and can do any lawful work for the remaining time on their visa. This change deals with a long-standing problem where victims risked losing their immigration status and income by leaving an exploitative employer. It offers better protection against destitution and helps them to rebuild their lives.